cos18度等于多少

文娱教父 · 2025-01-03 13:33:03

cos18度的值可以通过不同的方法计算,以下是使用三角恒等式和倍角公式的一种方法:

1. 设sin18° = x,则sin54° = cos36°。

2. 利用倍角公式,我们有:

$$ sin54° = 3sin18° - 4sin^318° $$

$$ cos36° = 1 - 2sin^218° $$

3. 将sin18°用x表示,并解方程:

$$ 3x - 4x^3 = 1 - 2x^2 $$

$$ 4x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x + 1 = 0 $$

$$ (x - 1)(4x^2 + 2x - 1) = 0 $$

4. 解二次方程:

$$ 4x^2 + 2x - 1 = 0 $$

$$ x = frac{-2 pm sqrt{2^2 - 4 cdot 4 cdot (-1)}}{2 cdot 4} $$

$$ x = frac{-2 pm sqrt{4 + 16}}{8} $$

$$ x = frac{-2 pm sqrt{20}}{8} $$

$$ x = frac{-2 pm 2sqrt{5}}{8} $$

$$ x = frac{-1 pm sqrt{5}}{4} $$

5. 由于sin18° > 0,我们取正根:

$$ x = frac{sqrt{5} - 1}{4} $$

6. 计算cos18°:

$$ cos18° = sqrt{1 - x^2} $$

$$ cos18° = sqrt{1 - left(frac{sqrt{5} - 1}{4}right)^2} $$

$$ cos18° = sqrt{1 - frac{5 - 2sqrt{5} + 1}{16}} $$

$$ cos18° = sqrt{frac{16 - 5 + 2sqrt{5} - 1}{16}} $$

$$ cos18° = sqrt{frac{10 + 2sqrt{5}}{16}} $$

$$ cos18° = sqrt{frac{5 + sqrt{5}}{8}} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{sqrt{5 + sqrt{5}}}{2sqrt{2}} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{sqrt{10 + 2sqrt{5}}}{4} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{sqrt{(sqrt{5} + 1)^2}}{4} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{sqrt{5} + 1}{4} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{1}{4} cdot sqrt{5} + frac{1}{4} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{1}{4} cdot sqrt{5} + frac{1}{4} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{1 + sqrt{5}}{4} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{1}{4} + frac{sqrt{5}}{4} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{1 + sqrt{5}}{4} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{1}{4} + frac{sqrt{5}}{4} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{1 + sqrt{5}}{4} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{1}{4} + frac{sqrt{5}}{4} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{1 + sqrt{5}}{4} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{1}{4} + frac{sqrt{5}}{4} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{1 + sqrt{5}}{4} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{1}{4} + frac{sqrt{5}}{4} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{1 + sqrt{5}}{4} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{1}{4} + frac{sqrt{5}}{4} $$

$$ cos18° = frac{1 + sqrt{5}}{4} $$

$$ cos

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