英语笔译考研背什么单词

王十年思考 · 2024-12-27 21:08:33

考研英语笔译需要背诵的词汇可以分为几大类,包括基础词汇、经济相关词汇、形近词、同义词、高频词汇等。以下是一些具体的词汇示例:

基础词汇

assume(假定)

error(错误)

conscious(有意识的)

justification(正当理由)

illusion(幻想)

sustain(维持)

balance(平衡)

erroneous(错误的)

assump(假定)

assuming(假如)

conscious(意识)

justify(证明…是正当的)

经济相关词汇

inclusive macroeconomics(包容性宏观经济)

build green economy(发展绿色经济)

law-based economy(法治经济)

economics of scale(规模经济)

the non-public sector of the economy(非公有制经济)

commodity economy(商品经济)

export-oriented/outward-looking economy(外向型经济)

knowledge-based economy(知识经济)

knowledge-intensive industry(知识密集型产业)

balance the two-way trade(保持双边贸易的平衡)

economic foundation/base(经济基础)

total retail sale(零售总额)

resumption of work and production(复工复产)

self-employed household(个体户)

output value(产值)

industrial cluster(产业集群)

industrial optimization(产业优化)

extensive/intensive operation(粗放/集约经营)

supply-side structural reform(供给侧结构性改革)

demand-side reform(需求侧改革)

stable supply and price(保供稳价)

ensure people's wellbeing(保民生)

anti-monopoly measure(反垄断措施)

anti-dumping measure(反倾销措施)

excessive consumption(超前消费)

stimulate consumption(促消费)

business start-ups and innovation(大众创业,万众创新)

形近词

effect(影响)和affect(影响)

station(位置)和statue(雕像)

pillow(枕头)

bottle(瓶子)

同义词

articulate(清晰的表达)

by all accounts(根据,根据报道)

by one’s own account(根据某人自己所说)

let alone(更别提)

高频词汇

energy大省(major province of energy)

-日程紧凑(tight in schedule)

-号召(call upon)

-节水的好处(conservation benefits)

-工业中水利用(industrial water utilization)

这些词汇涵盖了不同领域和难度级别,建议考生结合实际情况,制定详细的学习计划,分阶段进行复习和记忆。同时,多做一些练习题,可以帮助巩固所学词汇,提高翻译能力。

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