考研英语中常见的介词包括:
时间介词
at:表示在某个时间点或某一段时间内,例如:at 8 o'clock, at night, at the beginning of the year
on:表示在某个具体日期或某一天,例如:on Monday, on the 1st of January, on Christmas Day
in:表示在较长时间段内,例如:in 2020, in the morning, in the past
before:表示在某个时间点之前,例如:before the meeting, before the deadline
after:表示在某个时间点之后,例如:after the meeting, after the deadline
during:表示在某个时间段内,例如:during the meeting, during the holiday
地点介词
in:表示在某个空间内部,例如:in the box, in the room, in the city
on:表示在某个物体的表面,例如:on the table, on the wall, on the floor
at:表示在某个具体位置,例如:at the door, at the corner, at the bus stop
above:表示在某个物体的上方,例如:above the table, above the ceiling, above the clouds
below:表示在某个物体的下方,例如:below the table, below the ceiling, below the ground
between:表示在两个物体或两个地点之间,例如:between the two cities, between the two countries
beside:表示在某个物体的旁边,例如:beside the door, beside the window, beside the car
方向介词
to:表示方向或目的地,例如:go to the store, go to the doctor, go to school
from:表示来源或起点,例如:come from the city, come from the country, come from the family
up:表示向上,例如:go up the stairs, go up the mountain, go up the ladder
down:表示向下,例如:go down the stairs, go down the mountain, go down the ladder
through:表示从一端到另一端,例如:go through the tunnel, go through the forest, go through the process
across:表示横过或越过,例如:cross the street, cross the river, cross the field
方式介词
with:表示使用某种工具或方式,例如:write with a pen, eat with a fork, play with a ball
without:表示没有某种工具或方式,例如:work without a machine, travel without a map
by:表示通过某种方式或手段,例如:travel by car, travel by air, travel by train
关系介词
in relation to:表示与某事物有关联,例如:in relation to the issue, in relation to the company
in terms of:表示从某个角度来看,例如:in terms of time, in terms of cost, in terms of health
in addition to:表示除了已经提到的内容之外,例如:in addition to the books, in addition to the money
这些