考研土木专业名词翻译

文娱教父 · 2024-12-25 08:01:24

孔隙率:Porosity

散粒材料颗粒间的空隙体积占堆积体积的百分率:Volume of voids between particles in loose materials as a percentage of the total volume of the material

材料的弹性:Elasticity of materials

工程结构:Building and civil engineering structures

A字木梯:A-frame ladder

A型骨架:A-frame

A型构架:A-truss

废弃:Abandoned

废井:Abandoned well

磁针偏差:Aberration of needle

异常压力:Abnormal pressure

异常高压:Abnormally high pressure

中止:Abort

磨损:Abrasion

波速法:Wave velocity method

材料阻尼:Material damping

初始液化:Initial liquefaction

地基固有周期:Natural period of soil site

动剪切模量:Dynamic shear modulus

重力密度:Unit weight

自由水:Free water, gravitational water, groundwater, phreatic water

组构:Fabric

最大干密度:Maximum dry density

最优含水量:Optimum water content

屈服强度下限:Lower limit of yield strength

荷载:Load

横截面:Cross section

承载力:Bearing capacity

承重结构:Bearing structure

弹性模量:Elastic modulus

预应力钢筋混凝土:Prestressed reinforced concrete

预应力钢筋:Prestressed reinforcement

这些词汇涵盖了土木工程领域中的一些基本概念和术语。

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