英语考研连词

百科旅行号 · 2024-12-25 22:29:52

考研英语中连词的使用对于理解句子结构和表达逻辑关系至关重要。以下是一些常见的连词分类及其用法:

并列连词

表示并列或对称关系:`and`, `or`, `but`, `so`, `yet`, `for`, `nor`

示例

He loves playing football and swimming. (并列关系)

He loves playing football but not swimming. (转折关系)

转折连词

表示转折或对比关系:`however`, `nevertheless`, `therefore`, `instead`, `otherwise`

示例

He is very tired; however, he still finished his work. (转折关系)

因果连词

表示因果关系:`because`, `since`, `as`, `for`, `therefore`

示例

The game was canceled because of the rain. (因果关系)

名词性从句连接词

关系代词:`what`, `who`, `whom`, `which`

关系连词:`that`, `when`, `where`, `how`

示例

I don't know what he does for a living. (宾语从句)

状语从句连接词

时间状语从句:`when`, `while`, `as`, `before`, `since`, `until`

原因状语从句:`because`

条件状语从句:`if`, `unless`

示例

We will go to the park if it doesn't rain. (条件状语从句)

其他特殊连接词

表示对照或对比:`although`, `in contrast`, `by contrast`

表示让步:`despite`, `in spite of`

示例

Although he is tired, he still works hard. (让步关系)

掌握这些连词及其用法,可以帮助你更好地理解和构建复杂的英语句子,提高考研英语的阅读和写作能力

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