在四级考研英语中,常见的句型包括以下几种:
引言句型
It is often said that...(人们常说...)
According to...(根据...)
As a general rule/rule of thumb...(通常来说...)
让步句型
Although/Though...(尽管...)
Despite...(尽管...)
In spite of...(尽管...)
Even though...(即使...)
转折句型
However/But...(然而...)
Nevertheless/Yet...(然而...)
On the other hand...(另一方面...)
In contrast...(相比之下...)
结果句型
As a result...(因此...)
Consequently...(因此...)
Therefore...(因此...)
Thus...(因此...)
引用句型
According to a recent survey/research/study...(根据最近的一项调查/研究...)
In the words of...(用...的话来说...)
As someone once said...(正如某人曾经说过的那样...)
比较句型
In comparison...(相比之下...)
On the other hand...(另一方面...)
By contrast...(与此相反...)
条件句型
If...then...(如果...那么...)
Unless...otherwise...(除非...否则...)
Provided that...(只要...)
目的句型
In order to...(为了...)
So that...(以便...)
假设句型
If it were not for...(如果不是因为...)
Suppose that...(假设...)
否定句型
It is unlikely that...(不太可能...)
I don't think that...(我不认为...)
这些句型在阅读理解、写作和翻译中都非常有用。掌握这些句型有助于提高英语表达的准确性和多样性。建议通过大量的阅读和写作练习来熟悉这些句型,并在实际应用中灵活运用。