deliberate（深思熟虑的，故意的）
例句：He made a deliberate decision to study abroad.
cautious（小心的，谨慎的）
例句：She is cautious when crossing the street.
compromise（妥协，折衷）
例句：We need to find a compromise between our needs and the company's.
reconcile（使和好，调节，使调和；使一致）
例句：It was difficult to reconcile the two versions of the story.
equivalent（相等的，等价的，等值的）
例句：The two systems are equivalent in terms of functionality.
odd（奇数）
例句：There are always odd numbers in a sequence of numbers.
even（偶数）
例句：The score is now even at 2-2.
extra（额外的）
例句：Can you pass me an extra pencil？
deny（否认，拒绝）
例句：He denied having been at the party last night.
differentiation（区别）
例句：It's important to understand the differentiation between the two products.
disposal（处理，处置，布置，安排，配置，支配）
例句：Proper disposal of waste is crucial for the environment.
empirical（完全根据经验的，经验主义的）
例句：His theories are based on empirical evidence.
equipment（装备，设备，器材，装置）
例句：The new equipment will improve our efficiency.
extract（提取）
例句：Can you extract the information from the document？
antinuclear（反对使用核武器的）
例句：Anti-nuclear groups are concerned about the potential risks.
antimatter（反物质）
例句：Antimatter is a rare and fascinating phenomenon.
antiwar（反战的，反对战争的）
例句：Many people support antiwar movements.
autobiography（自传）
例句：The actor wrote an autobiography about his life.
autocriticism（自我反省，自我检讨）
例句：He is known for his self-critical nature.
befriend（待人如友，帮助）
例句：She befriended many orphans during her time in the community.
belittle（轻视，使渺小）
例句：Don't belittle your achievements.
by accident（偶然）
例句：I found this book by accident while I was cleaning the room.
on account of（因为，由于）
例句：The game was canceled on account of the rain.
in addition to（除……之外）
例句：In addition to studying, she also works part-time.
in the air（在流行中，在传播中）
例句：There's a lot of buzz about the new movie.
on （the/an） average（平均）
例句：On average, students in this class have a GPA of 3.5.
这些单词和短语可以帮助你准备考研英语。记得在复习时，不仅要记住单词的意思，还要学会在句子中正确使用它们。祝你学习顺利!